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05-816: Applied Research Methods

Sara Kiesler
Carnegie Mellon University
Aug 27 - Dec 10
Mondays 2:30 - 5:00
Location: Room 201 at 300 S. Craig Street
Office: NSH3513
Email: kiesler@cs.cmu.edu

Course Description

The purpose of this course is to introduce hierarchical versions of linear and logistic regression models. Hierarchical models are used when the units of observation are grouped within clusters. In such clustered data observations for the same cluster cannot be assumed to be mutually independent for given covariate values as required by conventional linear and logistic regression. Longitudinal or repeated measures data can also be thought of as clustered data with measurement occasions clustered within subjects. This course will focus on understanding the hierarchical (generalized) linear models and their assumptions, as well as practical aspects of developing modes to address research questions and interpreting the findings.

This course does not cover HCI professional methods such as usability testing or design methods that are already covered in the Introduction to HCI Methods and in various design courses. This course also does not cover advanced statistical and computational analyses. The statistics covered will allow students to discriminate among data types, to organize and prepare data for statistical analysis, to assess data properties and correct for anomalies, to select appropriate analytical techniques, to apply them using the JMP statistical package, and to choose appropriate statistics for reporting and publication.

Each week, we discuss one important method. You’ll read at least one article to prepare for the class session, including examples of how the method has been used well. In the class itself, there will be reviews of readings, lectures, guest speakers, demonstrations, and discussions and critiqued presentations by students. Please bring a laptop to every class except when excused.

This is a twelve-hour credit course (12 hours of work are expected outside of class).

PSYED 3486: Hierarchical Linear Modeling

Feifei Ye
School of Education
University of Pittsburgh
Thursdays 1:00 - 3:40
Location: TBA
Office: 5924 WWPH
Phone: 412-624-7233
Email: feifeiye@pitt.edu
Syllabus: PSYED_3486.pdf

Course Description

The purpose of this course is to introduce hierarchical versions of linear and logistic regression models. Hierarchical models are used when the units of observation are grouped within clusters. In such clustered data observations for the same cluster cannot be assumed to be mutually independent for given covariate values as required by conventional linear and logistic regression. Longitudinal or repeated measures data can also be thought of as clustered data with measurement occasions clustered within subjects. This course will focus on understanding the hierarchical (generalized) linear models and their assumptions, as well as practical aspects of developing modes to address research questions and interpreting the findings.

Pre-requisites

PSYED 3410: Regression or an equivalent statistics course covering multiple linear regression and logistic regression. It is also assumed that you have some working knowledge of SAS.

05-834/05-434: Applied Machine Learning

Carolyn Penstein Rose
Human Computer Interaction Institute
Carnegie Mellon University
Tuesdays/Thursdays
1:30 - 2:50
Newell Simon Hall 1305
412-268-7130

Course Description

Machine Learning is concerned with computer programs that enable the behavior of a computer to be learned from examples or experience rather than dictated through rules written by hand. It has practical value in many application areas of computer science such as on-line communities and digital libraries. This class is meant to teach the practical side of machine learning for applications, such as mining newsgroup data or building adaptive user interfaces. The emphasis will be on learning the process of applying machine learning effectively to a variety of problems rather than emphasizing an understanding of the theory behind what makes machine learning work, although theory will be covered as much as necessary to support thoughtful application. This course does not assume any prior exposure to machine learning theory or practice. A major focus of the course will be a semester long project that students can either select from a provided list or design themselves.

Note: Online video versions of all lectures will also be available to students enrolled in the course as optional supplementary materials

Psychology 2110: Topics in Social Psychology - Intergroup Relations

John Levine
University of Pittsburgh
516 LRDC Bldg. (3939 O’Hara Street)
Meeting time: TBA
412-624-7462
jml@pitt.edu

Course Description

As humans, we have a strong tendency to categorize ourselves and others on the basis of group membership. This categorization, in turn, has profound consequences for our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors toward those who share our ingroup identity and those who do not. This goal of this course is to familiarize students with the large body of social psychological theory and research on intergroup relations. Topics covered include the impact of evolutionary factors and individual differences on intergroup relations; perceptual, cognitive, and emotional determinants of stereotyping; the role of language, communication, and social consensus in intergroup relations; the causes and consequences of group identification; how targets of discrimination/stigmatization cope with their predicament; social interaction between sources and targets of prejudice; and interventions for improving intergroup relations. Students are expected to read all assigned material, participate actively in class discussions, and write a review/theoretical paper on one of the topics covered in class.

Students interested in taking the course should contact the instructor before enrolling.


   Spring Semester 2007

Seminar on the Employment Relationship

Professor Denise Rousseau

Mini 4
Schedule: TBA

Course Description

Our focus is on how theory and research on the employment relationship is evolving. Beginning with a look at how historical concepts (in theory and practice) have cycled between economic and relational notions of employee-employer relations, we will then focus on employment theory and research in organizational behavior. We will examine psychological contract research, perceived organizational support, models of social and economic exchange in employment and related research. Lastly we will examine emerging trends with regard to the blurry boundary between worker/manager/investor in organizational theory, inter-organizational careers, and idiosyncratic deals. Participants will be responsible for presenting readings in class, participating in class discussions and writing one conceptual paper in AMR fashion.

I anticipate this class will meet on Thursday mornings from 9 to noon, but this is negotiable.

Computer Supported Collaborative Learning

Dr. Carolyn Rose and Dr. Susan Finger
05-899A Human Computer Interaction Institute / Language Technologies Institute

Mondays and Wednesdays
1:30PM - 2:50PM
Porter Hall A19C
For more information: Contact Carolyn Rose at cprose@cs.cmu.edu

Course Description

The field of Computer Supported Collaborative Learning has as one of its foundational goals to work towards understanding the pedagogical and technological features that make on-line education in general, and collaborative learning in particular, effective. If we can understand the causal connections between interaction and learning, then we can wield technology in ways that achieve maximal cognitive and social benefits for on-line learners.

The purpose of this class is to expose students to the foundational theoretical and methodological issues underlying previous work in collaborative learning, to introduce students to the wide range of current approaches to collaborative learning support that exist within the field of Computer Supported Collaborative Learning, and to offer students a vision of where the field is going through review of recent articles as well as hands on experience with new technologies.

The field of Computer Supported Collaborative Learning is changing. Machine learning and text processing technologies bring the potential to adapt support offered to students to the specific needs that arise during their group interactions. Whereas the state of the art in collaborative learning support is primarily composed of static, one-size-fits-all approaches, the ideal of adaptive collaboration support is now seen as within our grasp. Nevertheless, important research questions must be addressed, both on the technical side of extending and insightfully applying existing technology that was originally developed for different purposes to this new research area, and on the behavioral side of investigating the effect of alternative strategies and approaches to responding to the events that are detected using that technology.

The course will be structured primarily around group discussions of weekly reading assignments as well as a major term project in which students will work in small groups to design and prototype a form of adaptive collaborative learning support.

Dynamic Network Analysis

Professor Kathleen Carley (kathleen.carley@cmu.edu)
17-700 Institute for Software Research International (ISRI)

Mondays
8:30AM - 11:20AM
Wean Hall 6423

Course Description

The study of networks is integral to numerous fields such as statistics, sociology, organizational science, communication, computer science and forensic science. Regardless of whether the term link analysis, social network analysis, or “the new network science” is used, the discussion hinges on the graph-theoretic based study of dynamic and ubiquitous networks. Interest in networks has been growing rapidly among the public, government officials, entrepreneurs, and scientists. General network and dynamic network techniques can be and are being used to do a variety of things such as improve computer searches, marketing, location of self help groups, team design, and organizational performance evaluation. Many companies, such as Friendster and VisualPath, are developing tools to support the creation, maintenance and understanding of personal social networks. Many see in the study of networks the possibility of a new scientific field with general laws that could explain behavior in a dazzling number of different areas from the most micro such as neural circuits and gene interactions to the most macro such as entire ecologies of interacting species or computers.

This graduate seminar, taught every other year, offers an overview and evaluation of the theory and research on networks. This course provides an in-depth understanding of networks and the associated data collection and analysis techniques from a multi-disciplinary perspective. Questions addressed include, but are not limited to: How do we conceptualize, measure, compare and evaluate various types of networks? How do we evaluate the impact of policies and technology on using these networks especially given the fact that these networks are dynamic? What nodes, relations and groups stand out in or are influential in a network? How do networks emerge, evolve, change? What is the difference in analyzing networks as complete graphs versus networks as emerging from a set of links? How can data on networks be collected and what are the limits of these collection techniques?

Psychology 3110: Natural Groups

Dr. Richard Moreland
Department of Psychology
University of Pittsburgh
Thursdays 2:00PM - 5:00PM
Room 127 Cathedral of Learning (Irish Room)

Course Description

Although much has been learned from experimental research on artificial groups in laboratory settings, valuable field work on various kinds of natural groups has also been done. This course will examine such work, focusing on how natural groups can be studied and what has been learned about them. We will examine many kinds of groups, reading and discussing recent work on their composition, structure, dynamics, performance, and ecology.

Class sessions will be held on Thursday afternoons, from 2:00 to 5:00, in Room 127 of the Cathedral of Learning (Irish Room). The course will have a seminar format: No one is assumed to be an expert and everyone is expected to help understand and appreciate the material. Grades in the course will depend on weekly class participation and on a single term paper that must be presented and discussed in class at the end of the semester. Several options for this paper are available to students.

At each class session, selected students will present the assigned readings and guide our discussion of them. About 30 minutes can be devoted to each reading. There is more to a good presentation than just summarizing a paper and answering questions about it, although these are important activities that require preparation and skill. There are at least three other important goals, namely (a) linking the paper to earlier and later work on similar groups; (b) integrating the paper with other readings from the course; and (c) identifying what the paper reveals or implies about small groups. Almost all of the readings for this course are narrow, empirical papers, so providing a broader context for every reading will be critical.

For more information email cslewis@pitt.edu

Computer-Mediated Communication

Susan Fussell
05-417/05-817 (12 units)
Tuesdays & Thursdays 1:30PM - 2:50PM
NSH 1305
Prerequisites: None

Course Description

This course examines how different types of computer-mediated communication (CMC) technologies affect interpersonal communication. Among the topics we will consider are:

- Classic CMC tools like e-mail, telephony, IM
- Video and audio conferencing
- Blogs, d-lists and newsgroups
- Tools to support gesture and eye gaze
- Socio-cultural dimensions of CMC

Students will be expected to post to weekly discussion lists, to do a research project on a specific aspect of CMC, and to present a talk on their project to the class. The course is appropriate for graduate students and advanced undergraduates in HCI, LTI, Psychology, English and related fields. For more information email sfussell@andrew.cmu.edu

Research Methods - Skills for Field Research

Professor Paul S. Goodman (pg14@andrew.cmu.edu)
47-894 Tepper School of Business
Mini 3, 2007

First class meeting: Friday, January 19th
12:30PM - 3:30PM
Posner 318

Course Description

This course is designed to build your data collecting skills in doing organizational field research. The focus on skills means that we need to practice. There will be, of course, readings, but the focus of this course is on skill development. If we are considering interviewing, an important data collection method in fieldwork, there will be readings, but the emphasis will be on doing -- practicing interviewing.

This emphasis on the development of skills has some implications for the student, professor, and the structure of the class. In the traditional Ph.D. class, there is a set of readings that are reviewed before class and then discussed in class. In this course, there will be a set of learning tasks, some of which will be realized in class, while others will be out-of-class projects. Therefore, it is better to think of this class in terms of total learning time.


   Spring Semester 2006

Small Groups (Psychology 2155)

Instructors: John Levine and Richard Moreland
Tuesday 3:00-5:30
4125 Sennott Square (210 S. Bouquet St.) University of Pittsburgh

Course description

This graduate seminar, taught every other year, offers an overview and evaluation of theory and research on small group behavior. Topics covered include: group composition; group structure (e.g., status, roles, norms); group dynamics (e.g., power, negotiation, majority/minority influence); group performance (e.g., leadership, productivity, decision making); and group ecology (physical, social, and temporal environments). Readings emphasize work done by social psychologists and organizational scientists.

Class size is limited to 12 students. Instructor permission is required. Students interested in taking the course should contact John Levine at jml@pitt.edu.

The first class meeting will be held on January 10.

Conflict and Negotiation Research (47-893)
Mini 3, 2006 (January 18 - March 6)

Instructor: Professor Laurie R. Weingart
Days and Time: Mondays & Wednesdays 1:30-3:20
Location: Posner 261, Tepper School of Business, CMU

Course description

This graduate seminar will expose you to theories and research on conflict and negotiation in the field of organizational behavior. We will focus on interpersonal, team, and intergroup conflict and the processes underlying negotiation. This course will draw heavily on research from fundamental disciplines that influence organizational behavior, including psychology, and communication in particular.

Please contact Laurie Weingart (weingart@cmu.edu) for more information.